基于客流量和道路条件分析城市公交车型

在城市公交快速发展的今天,公交车呈现多元化的发展趋向,但不同城市对公交车的需求也不尽相同。合理选择公交车辆,既能保证公交规划线网整体运能的提高,满足不同层次出行的要求,同时有利于公交企业提高公交服务质量和节约成本。在充分分析公交客流和道路条件的基础上,提出了合理选择公交车的两个依据,一是根据客流量的大小决定公交车型,二是根据道路现状条件决定公交车型。最后以苏州3路车为例,介绍选择依据和选择结果。

Types of Urban Public Transit Vehicles Based on Analysis of Passenger Flows and Road Condition

With the rapid development in urban public transit systems, the vehicles thereof tend to be more diversified, but the demand therefor differs from cities. Rational selection of public transit vehicles will not only raise the overall capacity of the public transit network so as to meet different levels of traffic demand, but also improve the service and lower the cost. From a full analysis of the bus flows and road condition, two bases are proposed for selection of public transit vehicles, i.e. the passenger flow and the road condition, with the No.3 Bus in Suzhou for example.