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镀铬层表面等离子束流加热区视觉信息检测试验
引用本文:王克鸿,朱平,张德库,朱武营,顾民乐.镀铬层表面等离子束流加热区视觉信息检测试验[J].焊接学报,2005,26(10):19-22.
作者姓名:王克鸿  朱平  张德库  朱武营  顾民乐
作者单位:南京理工大学,材料科学与工程系,南京,210094
基金项目:江苏省高新技术项目(BG2002021)参加此项研究工作的还有顾民乐
摘    要:论述了视觉传感技术的特点和研究现状。针对镀铬层固态表面传热及光路特点,选取了普通CCD摄像机,利用固态表面对电弧的反射光和加热工件自身的辐射光,在近红外波段取像的视觉采集方法。结合近红外光谱特点和CCD摄像机的光谱响应度变化趋势,在980nm波长的窗口区域提取到了清晰的视觉图像。分析了镀铬层固态表面等离子束流加热区图像的成像机理,在对加热区图像特征进行分析的基础上对图像进行了处理,提取出了有效信息。

关 键 词:等离子束流  视觉传感  近红外  CCD  成像机理  图像处理
文章编号:0253-360X(2005)10-19-04
收稿时间:07 29 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-07-29

Visual inspection of heated area on Cr plating layer surface by plasma beam
WANG Ke-hong,ZHU Ping,ZHANG De-ku,ZHU Wu-ying and GU Ming-le.Visual inspection of heated area on Cr plating layer surface by plasma beam[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2005,26(10):19-22.
Authors:WANG Ke-hong  ZHU Ping  ZHANG De-ku  ZHU Wu-ying and GU Ming-le
Affiliation:Department of Materials Science and engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China,Department of Materials Science and engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China,Department of Materials Science and engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China,Department of Materials Science and engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China and Department of Materials Science and engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China
Abstract:The development status and characteristics of the vision sensor were discussed.According to the characteristics of optical path and surface thermal conduction of Cr plating layer,the common CCD camera was chosen to collect the arc reflectance from the solid surface and the thernal irradiation from the hot workpiece within the near infrared area.With the characteristics of the near infrared spectrum and the varied tendency of spectrum respondence of the CCD camera,the clear image was obtained in the band area around 980 nm.The imaging principle of the solid surface of Cr plating layer heated by plasma was analyzed,and then useful information was gotten by image processing on the basis of analyzing the image characteristic of the heated area.
Keywords:plasma beam  vision sensor  near infrared band  CCD imaging  image processing
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