| 油砂资源现状及其开采分离方法浅谈 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄剑雄.油砂资源现状及其开采分离方法浅谈[J].广州化工,2011,39(8):24-26,35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄剑雄 |
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| 作者单位： | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司,安徽马鞍山,243000 |
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| 摘 要： | 世界油砂矿藏主要沿环太平洋带和阿尔卑斯带展布,目前大约95%所探明的油砂矿藏分布于加拿大、委内瑞拉及美国。油砂的可采资源量约为6510亿桶,占世界石油可采总量的近三分之一。露天开采的油砂要经过油砂分离,沥青改质和废物处理三个环节。其中油砂分离包括热碱水法、溶剂萃取法以及干馏法等。
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| 关 键 词： | 油砂 资源现状 分离方法 |
Brief Analysis of the Existing Condition and the Separation Method of Oil-Sands |
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| HUANG Jian-xiong.Brief Analysis of the Existing Condition and the Separation Method of Oil-Sands[J].GuangZhou Chemical Industry and Technology,2011,39(8):24-26,35. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Jian-xiong |
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| Affiliation: | HUANG Jian-xiong(Maanshan Huatian Engineering and Technology Co.,Ltd.,MCC,Anhui Maanshan 243000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Positive oil-sands resources mainly distribute around the Pacific Ocean and the Alps Mountain area,currently,95% of which were in Canada,Venezuela and the USA.The recoverable reserve of oil-sands was about 651 billion barrels,one-third of the total mount of the global fuel recoverable reserve.Open-mining oil sands needed to be treated in 3 processes of separation,modifying and waste disposal.The methods of hot-alkaline water,solvent extraction,and dry distillation were always used in separation process. |
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| Keywords: | oil sands existing condition separation method |
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