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基于EMD小波包和ANFIS的滚动轴承故障诊断
引用本文:张霆,张友鹏. 基于EMD小波包和ANFIS的滚动轴承故障诊断[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2013, 49(21): 230-234
作者姓名:张霆  张友鹏
作者单位:兰州交通大学 自动化与电气工程学院,兰州 730070
基金项目:甘肃省科技支撑计划(科技支甘)项目(No.1011JKCA172);兰州市科技计划项目(No.2011-1-106)。
摘    要:为了有效识别出滚动轴承的内圈故障、外圈故障、滚动体故障三种故障类型,提出一种基于经验模态分解EMD的小波包去噪和自适应神经模糊推理系统ANFIS的诊断方法。对故障信号进行去噪预处理,对已处理的信号利用ANFIS进行故障识别。结果表明,采用基于EMD的小波包去噪方法能有效地提高信噪比,在去噪的基础上,采用ANFIS进行故障诊断,诊断结果的误差低,能很好地识别出上述三种故障类型。

关 键 词:滚动轴承  经验模态分解  小波包去噪  自适应神经模糊推理系统  故障诊断  

Application of EMD-wavelet packet and ANFIS for rolling bearing fault diagnosis
ZHANG Ting , ZHANG Youpeng. Application of EMD-wavelet packet and ANFIS for rolling bearing fault diagnosis[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2013, 49(21): 230-234
Authors:ZHANG Ting    ZHANG Youpeng
Affiliation:School of Automatic & Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Abstract:In order to diagnose rolling bearing' s three fault types more effectively, such as inner race fault, outer race fault and balls fault, a method that Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS) and wavelet packet de-noising based on Empirical Mode Decomposition(EMD) is proposed. As the signals are often corrupted by noise, so they are de-noised, and preprocessed signals are investigated using ANFIS analysis. The results show that the wavelet packet de-noising based on EMD can improve the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) effectively. After signals are preprocessed, the result of ANFIS analysis shows that average error is low. It can diagnose the three fault types above-mentioned better.
Keywords:rolling bearing  Empirical Mode Decomposition(EMD)  wavelet packet de-noising  Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems(ANFIS)  fault diagnosis
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