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铝合金耐磨性能改善方法综述
引用本文:李倩,文灵有,谭亚宁,黄标,谢宗华,蒙传朝,张凤林,汤宏群. 铝合金耐磨性能改善方法综述[J]. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2022, 51(11): 4093-4102
作者姓名:李倩  文灵有  谭亚宁  黄标  谢宗华  蒙传朝  张凤林  汤宏群
作者单位:广西大学 资源环境与材料学院,广西 南宁 530004,广西大学 资源环境与材料学院,广西 南宁 530004,广西大学 资源环境与材料学院,广西 南宁 530004;华南理工大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广东 广州 510641,广西大学 资源环境与材料学院,广西 南宁 530004,广西大学 资源环境与材料学院,广西 南宁 530004,广西大学 资源环境与材料学院,广西 南宁 530004,广东工业大学 机电工程学院,广东 广州 510006,广西大学 资源环境与材料学院,广西 南宁 530004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (51965005), 国家自然基金区域联合基金重点项目(U20A20276),广西自然科学基金面上项目( 2018GXNSFAA281258) and广西南宁市科技重大项目(20211004)
摘    要:铝合金是航空航天领域应用最为广泛的高性能金属结构材料之一。然而,由于铝合金硬度低、耐磨性能较差,铝合金零件在使用过程中容易出现磨损或划伤。本文主要从表面涂层法和纳米颗粒增强铝基体法两个方面综述了改善铝合金耐磨性能的方法,对探索新的耐磨铝合金制备方法、改善铝合金综合力学性能具有重要的现实意义和科学价值。

关 键 词:耐磨性能  表面涂层  纳米颗粒强化  铝合金
收稿时间:2021-10-06
修稿时间:2022-02-10

Review on Improvement Methods for Wear Resistance of Aluminum Alloys
Li Qian,Wen Lingyou,Tan Yaning,Huang Biao,Xie Zonghu,Meng Chuanchao,Zhang Fenglin and Tang Hongqun. Review on Improvement Methods for Wear Resistance of Aluminum Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2022, 51(11): 4093-4102
Authors:Li Qian  Wen Lingyou  Tan Yaning  Huang Biao  Xie Zonghu  Meng Chuanchao  Zhang Fenglin  Tang Hongqun
Affiliation:School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China,School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China,School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China,School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China,School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China,School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China,School of Electromechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China,School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
Abstract:The aluminum alloy is one of the widely used high-performance metal structure materials in aerospace field. However, due to the low hardness and inferior wear resistance, the aluminum alloy parts can be easily worn or scratched during the application. This research reviewed the methods for the improvement of wear resistance of aluminum alloys in terms of surface coating and nano-particle reinforcement, which provides important practical significance and scientific value for the exploration of new preparation methods of wear-resistant aluminum alloys and for the enhancement of the mechanical properties of aluminum alloys.
Keywords:wear resistance  surface coating  nano-particle reinforcement  aluminum alloys
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