Host-recognizing kairomones for parasitic wasp,Anisopteromalus calandrae,from larvae of azuki bean weevil,Callosobruchus chinensis |
| |
Authors: | Onodera Junko Matsuyama Shigeru Suzuki Takahisa Fujii Koichi |
| |
Affiliation: | (1) Institute of Applied Biochemistry, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8572, Japan;(2) Present address: Advantec Toyo Kaisha Ltd., Kotobuki 1-5-10, Taito-ku Tokyo, 111-0042, Japan;(3) Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8572, Japan |
| |
Abstract: | Host-recognizing kairomones for the stinging behavior of the parasitic wasp, Anisopteromalus calandrae, were identified on host azuki bean weevil larvae, Callosobruchus chinensis (L.). The kairomones were extracted with acetone from Chinese green beans, from which emerged wasps and host weevils had been removed. The kairomones are a mixture of triacylglycerols and fatty acids, each of which is separately active, and with no observable synergistic effect between them. These compounds are known to be constituents of an oviposition-marking pheromone of host azuki bean weevils. However, they differ from the previously reported saturated hydrocarbons and diacylglycerols of the kairomone that another parasitic wasp, Dinarmus basalis, uses for the host recognition of C. chinensis. Thus, A. calandrae and D. basalis selectively utilize different constituents of the oviposition-marking pheromone of C. chinensis as host-recognizing kairomones. |
| |
Keywords: | Anisopteromalus calandrae parasitic wasp oviposition-marking pheromone host-recognizing kairomone azuki bean weevil Callosobruchus chinensis |
本文献已被 PubMed SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|