| 基于人机工程学的螺旋榨汁机的控制面板设计 |
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| 引用本文： | 钱月建,薛强,黄莎莎. 基于人机工程学的螺旋榨汁机的控制面板设计[J]. 包装工程, 2018, 39(8): 193-199 |
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| 作者姓名： | 钱月建 薛强 黄莎莎 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津科技大学,天津,300222;天津科技大学,天津,300222;天津科技大学,天津,300222 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的基于人机工程学理论对螺旋榨汁机的控制面板进行合理排布,以便于用户操作。方法根据用户的右手臂以及手的生理结构,构建食指按键的运动模型。通过查阅人机资料,得出手臂与手的主要尺寸和各个关节的舒适度范围,应用曲线包络面法得到用户食指的三维轨迹,进而得出常用按键的范围,并根据人机工程学中的用户认知特征和用户食指的主要尺寸进行相应的按键设计。结论提出了适合30~40岁右撇子男性使用的螺旋榨汁机控制面板的设计方案。
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| 关 键 词： | 曲线包络面法 人机工程学 用户认知特征 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-11-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018-04-20 |
The Control Panel Configuration Design of Spiral Juice Machine Based on the Ergonomics |
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| QIAN Yue-jian,XUE Qiang and HUANG Sha-sha. The Control Panel Configuration Design of Spiral Juice Machine Based on the Ergonomics[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2018, 39(8): 193-199 |
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| Authors: | QIAN Yue-jian XUE Qiang HUANG Sha-sha |
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| Affiliation: | Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300222, China,Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300222, China and Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300222, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the reasonable arrangement of ergonomic theory for the spiral juicer control panel, it is easy to use operation. According to the user''s right arm and the physiological structure of the hand, the index finger movement model is constructed. Reviewing information, we know the main dimensions of the arm and hand, each individual section outward comfortable adjustment range. Using curve envelope method, the user index finger three-dimensional trajectory range is got, and the usual key area range is also got. According to the user cognitive characteristics, the user''s index finger size in ergonomics, we can design it detailedly. A design scheme of a screw juicer control panel is suitable for right- handed men aged 30-50. |
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| Keywords: | curve envelope method ergonomics user cognitive characteristics |
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