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吸力式桶形基础负压安装的渗流侵蚀过程研究
引用本文:沈侃敏,王宽君,单治钢,俞剑,王滨.吸力式桶形基础负压安装的渗流侵蚀过程研究[J].太阳能学报,2022,43(4):380-386.
作者姓名:沈侃敏  王宽君  单治钢  俞剑  王滨
作者单位:1.中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,杭州 311122; 2.同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(52101334);;浙江省自然科学基金(LQ19E090002);
摘    要:针对吸力式桶形基础负压安装渗流侵蚀效应,建立轴对称坐标下吸力桶在砂性土中负压沉贯的数值模型,应用包含土骨架、流体和液化土颗粒的三相耦合模型描述海床土体,计算负压作用下海床的渗流场分布,并模拟负压引起的渗流侵蚀过程.渗流侵蚀可改变不同区域土体的渗透率,进而引起水力梯度从内侧向外侧转移.基于孔隙水压力场的重新分布,揭示出负...

关 键 词:海上风电  离岸基础  渗流  侵蚀  渗透率  吸力式桶型基础
收稿时间:2020-08-07

SEEPAGE INDUCED EROSION PROCESS OF SUCTION BUCKET FOUNDATIONS INSTALLATION UNDER NEGATIVE PRESSURE
Shen Kanmin,Wang Kuanjun,Shan Zhigang,Yu Jian,Wang Bin.SEEPAGE INDUCED EROSION PROCESS OF SUCTION BUCKET FOUNDATIONS INSTALLATION UNDER NEGATIVE PRESSURE[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2022,43(4):380-386.
Authors:Shen Kanmin  Wang Kuanjun  Shan Zhigang  Yu Jian  Wang Bin
Affiliation:1. POWERCHINA Huadong Engineering Corporation, Hangzhou 311122, China; 2. College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:In order to investigate the seepage erosion effect of suction bucket foundation installation under negative pressure, the numerical model of a suction bucket embedded in sand is built in axisymmetric coordinate. A multi-phase model with soil skeleton,fluidized fine particles and water is used to describe the soil. The seepage field during suction installation is firstly calculated, and then the development process of seepage erosion caused by suction installation under negative pressure is simulated. The seepage erosion leads to different permeability values in different zones of the seabed soil, and redistributes the hydraulic gradient from internal side to external side. The “safety mechanism” during suction installation is then revealed and variation of the critical suction is evaluated to provide an advice for suction installation of buckets..
Keywords:offshore wind power  underwater foundations  seepage  erosion  permeability  suction bucket  
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