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Prediction of spouted bed reactor performance using kinetic models
Authors:A. E. Gorshtein
Abstract:The form of the equation governing the kinetic model of a reactor depends on the mixing regime of the reacting phases and the conversion kinetics. The formation of detached flow in a spouted-bed reactor results in backmixing of the solid material. Therefore, the processes in a spouted-bed reactor can be described by a diffusion (quasihomogeneous) model equation. The paper compares the values of the production capacity of a spouted-bed reactor calculated using the diffusion model with experimental values of the efficiency of green ultramarine oxidation (kinetic region), of oxidative calcination of some metal sulphides (mixed region), and of the ion exchange extraction of copper from solutions (diffusion region). The kinetics of the corresponding conversions are also described.
Keywords:spouted bed  kinetics  reactor model  ultramarine oxidation  sulphide oxidation  ion exchange
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