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Enhanced Electroluminescence from Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes with an Organic–Inorganic Perovskite Host Layer
Authors:Toshinori Matsushima  Chuanjiang Qin  Kenichi Goushi  Fatima Bencheikh  Takeshi Komino  Matthew Leyden  Atula S D Sandanayaka  Chihaya Adachi
Affiliation:1. Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics Research (OPERA), Kyushu University, Nishi, Fukuoka, Japan;2. Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), ERATO, Adachi Molecular Exciton Engineering Project, Nishi, Fukuoka, Japan;3. International Institute for Carbon Neutral Energy Research (WPI‐I2CNER), Kyushu University, Nishi, Fukuoka, Japan;4. Education Center for Global Leaders in Molecular System for Devices, Kyushu University, Nishi, Fukuoka, Japan
Abstract:The development of host materials with high performance is essential for fabrication of efficient and stable organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). Although host materials used in OLEDs are typically organics, in this study, it is shown that the organic–inorganic perovskite CH3NH3PbCl3 (MAPbCl3) can be used as a host layer for OLEDs. Vacuum‐evaporated MAPbCl3 films have a wide band gap of about 3 eV and very high and relatively balanced hole and electron mobilities, which are suitable for the host material. Photoluminescence and electroluminescence take place through energy transfer from MAPbCl3 to an organic emitter in films. Incorporation of an MAPbCl3 host layer into OLEDs leads to a reduction of driving voltage and enhancement of external quantum efficiency as compared to devices with a conventional organic host layer. Additionally, OLEDs with an MAPbCl3 host layer demonstrate very good operational stability under continuous current operation. These results can be extensively applied to organic‐ and perovskite‐based optoelectronics.
Keywords:energy transfer  organic fluorescent molecules  organic light‐emitting diodes  organic–  inorganic perovskite hosts  singlet exciton generation
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