国内环境规制对纺织服装出口贸易影响的实证研究

随着“低碳经济”、“绿色经济”的热议，对于贸易与环境保护问题的讨论引起国际范围的关注。环境规制作为政府的社会性干预行为，它对我们的产业经济与贸易会带来何种影响，是一个值得探讨的重要议题。本文以纺织服装产业为例，探讨国内环境规制对其贸易的影响。建立环境规制强度指标体系，在分析环境规制与贸易的作用机理的理论基础上，利用计量经济模型探讨环境规制对纺织服装出口贸易的影响。研究认为，目前环境规制对纺织服装出口贸易表现出负效应，对此，政策制定者和政策执行者需要共同努力以期环境规制的正向推动作用。

Empirical analysis of effect of environmental regulation on export of China’s textile and garment

Along with the hot issue of “low-carbon economy” and “green economy”, the discussion of trade and environmental protection issues aroused the concern in the international scope. As the government's social intervention, the impact of environmental regulation on industrial economy and trade is an important and worthy discussion issue. In this paper, we will take textile and garment industry as an example to explore the impact of domestic environmental regulation on their trade. Build the strength index system of environmental regulation, on the theoretical basis of the role mechanism analysis on environmental regulation and trade, we use the econometric models to investigate the impact of environmental regulation on textile and garment export trade. Studies suggest that impact of environmental regulation on textile and garment export trade is the negative effect currently. In view of this situation, policy makers and policy executor need to work together to forward to the positive role of the environmental regulation.