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用废旧锂离子电池回收的钴制备LiCoO2
引用本文:陈亮,瞿毅,赵鹏飞,唐新村.用废旧锂离子电池回收的钴制备LiCoO2[J].电池,2011,41(2):59-61.
作者姓名:陈亮  瞿毅  赵鹏飞  唐新村
作者单位:中南大学化学化工学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20876178)
摘    要:用废旧锂离子电池回收的钴,通过草酸铵(NH4)2C2O4]沉淀-固相法制备钴酸锂(LiCoO2),考察了(NH2)2C2O4用量、沉淀反应温度及时间等的影响,最优条件为:n(C2O42-):n(Co2+)=1.15:1.00,在40~50℃下沉淀10 min,相应的钴回收率为99.2%.将CoC2O4和过量5%的Li...

关 键 词:废旧锂离子电池  回收  草酸钴(CoC2O4)  制备  钴酸锂(LiCoO2)

Preparing LiCoO_2 using Co recovered from spent Li-ion battery
CHEN Liang,QU Yi,ZHAO Peng-fei,TANG Xin-cun.Preparing LiCoO_2 using Co recovered from spent Li-ion battery[J].Battery Bimonthly,2011,41(2):59-61.
Authors:CHEN Liang  QU Yi  ZHAO Peng-fei  TANG Xin-cun
Affiliation:CHEN Liang,QU Yi,ZHAO Peng-fei,TANG Xin-cun(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China)
Abstract:Lithium cobalt oxide(LiCoO2) was prepared via ammonium oxalate (NH4)2C2O4] precipitation-solid phase synthesis method by using cobalt(Co)recovered from spent Li-ion battery.Effects of(NH4)2C2O4 concentration,precipitation reaction temperature and time were investigated.A Co recovery efficiency of 99.2% was achieved at optimum conditions of n(C2O42-)∶n(Co2+)= 1.15∶1.00,precipitating at 40~50 ℃ for 10 min.LiCoO2 was obtained by calcining CoC2O4 with 5% excess Li2CO3 at 850 ℃ for 12 h.XRD,field-emission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM)and charge-discharge tests showed that the product was laminate-stacked layered structure,the particle size was less than 10 μm,when cycled in 2.8~4.4 V at 0.2 C,the initial charge and discharge capacity was 143.8 mAh/g and 140.0 mAh/g,respectively,the capacity retention at the 10th cycle was 96%.
Keywords:spent Li-ion battery  recovery  cobalt oxalate(CoC2O4)  preparation  lithium cobalt oxide(LiCoO2)  
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