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某含金银铜硫矿石的低碱铜硫分离与伴生金银综合回收
引用本文:邱廷省,董浩,严华山,吴昊.某含金银铜硫矿石的低碱铜硫分离与伴生金银综合回收[J].有色金属科学与工程,2021,12(5):81-88.
作者姓名:邱廷省  董浩  严华山  吴昊
作者单位:江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西 赣州 341000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目5197040648
摘    要:某含金银铜硫矿石中铜、硫、金、银品位分别为0.70%、4.76%、0.10 g/t和3.78 g/t,针对现场高碱工艺存在的伴生金银损失率高等问题,以该矿石为研究对象,采用低碱度条件下“铜快速浮选—铜尾活化选硫”的工艺流程进行了系统的浮选试验研究。闭路试验结果表明,最终可获得铜品位为24.28%、回收率为91.93%的铜精矿以及硫品位为45.54%、回收率为44.76%的硫精矿。其中61.51%的金和63.86%的银在铜精矿中获得富集,浮选指标较好, 在低碱条件下原矿实现了有价金属的综合回收。 

关 键 词:含金银铜硫矿    铜硫浮选分离    铜快速浮选    低碱
收稿时间:2020-11-05

Separation of low alkali copper and sulfur and comprehensive recovery of associated gold and silver from a gold,silver,copper and sulfur ore
QIU Tingsheng,DONG Hao,YAN Huashan,WU Hao.Separation of low alkali copper and sulfur and comprehensive recovery of associated gold and silver from a gold,silver,copper and sulfur ore[J].Nonferrous Metals Science and Engineering,2021,12(5):81-88.
Authors:QIU Tingsheng  DONG Hao  YAN Huashan  WU Hao
Affiliation:School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China
Abstract:The grade of copper, sulfur, gold and silver in a gold-silver-copper-sulfur ore is 0.70%, 4.76%, 0.10g/t and 3.78g/t, respectively. The ore was taken as the research object in this paper where flotation experiments were systematically carried out with the process of "copper rapid flotation-copper tail activation sulfur separation" under the condition of low slurry alkalinity to reduce the high loss rate of associated gold and silver which was a problem encountered in actual production with high pulp alkalinity process. The closed-circuit test results showed that the copper concentrate and sulfur concentrate could be obtained. The former has copper grade of 24.28% with recovery of 91.93% and the latter has sulfur grade of 45.54% with recovery of 44.76%. Copper concentrate was enriched in 61.51% of gold and 63.86% of silver with good flotation index, and comprehensive recovery of valuable metals was realized in raw ore under low alkali condition. 
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