基于TRIZ理论的轨检小车机械结构创新设计

目的针对轨检小车机械结构存在的缺陷,应用TRIZ理论进行创新设计。方法按提出的基于TRIZ理论的已有产品的改进创新设计框架,对轨检小车的机械结构进行组件分析,建立功能模型,结合轨检小车使用过程中存在的问题和功能分析的结果找到技术系统的薄弱点,应用TRIZ理论方法对功能模型存在的问题进行解决,高效地产生创新方案。结论形成了基于TRIZ理论的已有产品的改进创新设计框架,应用此方法对轨检小车的机械结构进行了创新设计,解决了轨检小车在实际使用中存在的问题。

Mechanical Structural Innovation Design of Track Inspection Instrument Based on TRIZ

The paper aims to put forward an innovative design for mechanical structure defects of the track inspection instrument based on TRIZ theory. According to the framework of innovation design for existing product based on TRIZ theory, it conducted component analysis of the mechanical structure of the track inspection instrument, built a function model and found out the weak points of the technical system by combining problems with the application and the results of functional analysis. It had resolved the problems with the function model and efficiently created an innovative proposal by virtue of the TRIZ theory. In conclusion, this revised program using the TRIZ theory has made an innovation in the design of the mechanical structure of track inspection instrument and solved the problems with the track inspection instrument in actual operation.