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不同切槽孔方向爆生裂纹扩展行为试验与分析
引用本文:岳中文,王煦.不同切槽孔方向爆生裂纹扩展行为试验与分析[J].煤炭学报,2016,41(Z2):412-418.
作者姓名:岳中文  王煦
作者单位:中国矿业大学(北京)力学与建筑工程学院
基金项目:基金项目国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(51374210);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2009QL15)
摘    要:为研究炮孔不同切槽方向对爆生主裂纹动态扩展行为的影响,采用数字激光动态焦散线实验系统,研究了5种不同切槽方向时爆生裂纹扩展及相互影响规律。研究结果表明:1切槽方向夹角角度不同,爆生主裂纹的扩展轨迹有明显差异。2切槽方向夹角度数越大,则在爆生主裂纹扩展中期裂纹扩展速度越大。3切槽方向夹角为90°,135°,180°试件的爆生主裂纹尖端KdI会出现第2次峰值。

关 键 词:岩石力学  裂纹扩展行为  动态焦散线  切槽炮孔  爆炸应力波  
收稿时间:2015-07-17

Experimental analysis on behaviors of blast-induced crack propagation in different notched borehole orientations
Abstract:A digital dynamic caustic experimental system was used to study the effect of different notched orientations to the blast-induced main crack propagation behavior.Five different notched orientations were studied on how they influence blast-induced crack propagation and interaction.The result proves that the difference of included angle has obvious effect on the blast-induced main crack propagation trajectory.The larger the included angle of notches orientations,the larger the crack propagation velocity in the medium term of blast-induced main crack propagation.When the included angle of notched orientations are 90°,135°and 180°,the second peak values in the blast-induced main crack tip will appear.
Keywords:rock mechanics  crack propagation behavior  dynamic caustics  notched borehole  blasting stress wave
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