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一种车载导航系统的信号调理电路设计与GPS信息提取
引用本文:郭录军,翟传润,张炎华. 一种车载导航系统的信号调理电路设计与GPS信息提取[J]. 自动化技术与应用, 2004, 23(12): 64-66
作者姓名:郭录军  翟传润  张炎华
作者单位:上海交通大学,电子信息与电气工程学院,上海,200030
摘    要:简述了车载组合导航系统的组成及工作原理,并针对车速传感器和速率陀螺信号不能直接送入数据采集卡的问题,为车速传感器及速率陀螺信号的采集设计了调理电路。完成了GPS接收机数据采集的串口编程,并分析了NMEA-0183电文格式,给出了GPS信号提取程序流程图,并编程实现,按照本文设计,可获得组合导航系统导航定位所需全部数据。

关 键 词:GPS 车载导航 信号调理 串口编程 信息提取
文章编号:1003-7241(2004)12-0064-03
修稿时间:2004-07-02

Data Collecting in GPS- based Car- borne Navigation System
GUO Lu-jun,ZHAI Chuan-run,ZHANG Yan-hua. Data Collecting in GPS- based Car- borne Navigation System[J]. Techniques of Automation and Applications, 2004, 23(12): 64-66
Authors:GUO Lu-jun  ZHAI Chuan-run  ZHANG Yan-hua
Abstract:A car-borne integrated navigation system is introduced. In this paper, a signal-modulated circuit for the car speed sensor (Hall sensor) and rate gyro is presented. The serial port program for GPS data collecting, the format of NMEA-0183 sentences, and the GPS information extracting flow chart are given. All the data required by the integrated car-borne navigation system can be acquired.
Keywords:GPS  Car-borne navigation  Signal modulate  Serial port programming  Information extracting
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