红外成像制导导弹自动目标识别应用现状的分析

自动目标识别是武器系统智能化、自主化的关键技术。在红外成像制导武器中采用自动目标识别技术，可以使武器具备发射后载机脱离、发射后不管、识别目标、诱饵和干扰的能力，提升红外成像制导武器的作战效能和武器载机的生存能力。目前，国外已经将红外图像自动目标识别技术应用在大型地面固定目标以及飞机类目标的红外成像制导武器中。介绍了红外成像制导导弹的自动目标识别应用现状，分析了制约自动目标识别在红外成像制导导弹中广泛应用的因素，并提出了推动该技术在红外成像制导导弹中应用的对策。

Analysis of application status of ATR technologies in infrared imaging guided missiles

Automatic target Recognition（ATR） is a key technology for weapon system′s intelligent-ization and autonomy. It will play an important role in more and more complicated battle field in the future. The application of ATR technologies in infrared imaging guided weapon will allow the delivery aircraft to be capable of firing and leaving,guided weapon to be capable of firing, forgetting,and discriminating target and decoy even in the strong countermeasures. Therefore, it will improve infrared imaging guided weapon′s operational effectiveness and delivery aircraft′s survival capability. At present, infrared imaging ATR technologies have been applied to infrared guided weapons aiming at large fixed ground targets or aircrafts at abroad. But ATR technologies are still not applied to infrared imaging guided weapons which are used in more complicated battle field environments. In this paper, the application status of ATR in infrared guided weapon is introduced briefly,and the major restricting factors are analyzed. Approaches to boost the application of ATR in infrared imaging guided weapons are proposed.