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高强度海藻酸盐纤维的制备
引用本文:张传杰,朱平,郭肖青. 高强度海藻酸盐纤维的制备[J]. 合成纤维工业, 2008, 31(2): 28-32
作者姓名:张传杰  朱平  郭肖青
作者单位:青岛大学纤维新材料与现代纺织实验室,山东,青岛,266071;青岛大学纤维新材料与现代纺织实验室,山东,青岛,266071;青岛大学纤维新材料与现代纺织实验室,山东,青岛,266071
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目,山东省科技攻关项目
摘    要:采用湿法纺丝方法制备高强度海藻酸盐纤维,研究了影响纤维断裂强度的因素。结果表明:海藻酸钠的β-D-甘露糖醛酸单元(M)/α-L-古罗糖醛酸单元(G)质量比越高,纤维断裂强度越低。采用M/G值为0.32的海藻酸钠为原料,氯化钙水溶液为凝固液,纺丝液质量分数为5.0%,凝固浴质量分数为4.5%,凝固浴温度为40℃,纤维烘干温度为30℃,可制得断裂强度达4.675 cN/dtex的高强度海藻酸盐纤维。

关 键 词:海藻酸钠  湿法纺丝  海藻酸盐纤维  断裂强度

Preparation of high-strength sodium alginate fiber
Zhang Chuanjie,Zhu Ping,Guo Xiaoqing. Preparation of high-strength sodium alginate fiber[J]. China Synthetic Fiber Industry, 2008, 31(2): 28-32
Authors:Zhang Chuanjie  Zhu Ping  Guo Xiaoqing
Abstract:A high-strength sodium alginate fiber was prepared by wet spinning process.The factors affecting the fiber breaking strength were studied.The results showed that the higher theβ-D-mannuronate/α-L-guluronate(M/G)ratio of sodium alginate was,the lower the fiber breaking strength was.The high-strength sodium alginate fiber can be prepared with breaking strength of 4.675 cN/dtex using sodium alginate with M/G value of 0.32 as raw material and calcium chloride solution as coagulation bath under the conditions of 5.0% spinning solution and 4.5% coagulation bath by mass fraction,coagulation bath temperature 40℃, fiber drying temperature 30℃.
Keywords:sodium alginate  wet spinning  alginate fiber  breaking strength
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