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Patterns of hemispheric perceptual asymmetries: Left hemispatial biases predict changes in anxiety and positive affect in undergraduate women.
Authors:Voelz  Zachary R; Gencoz  Faruk; Gencoz  Tulin; Pettit  Jeremy W; Perez  Marisol; Joiner  Thomas E  Jr
Abstract:Consistent with the tripartite model of anxiety and depression, hemispheric asymmetries may be differentially associated with depressive and anxious symptoms. Indeed, research has demonstrated that asymmetries do exist when examining hernispatial biases in both anxious and depressed individuals; however, the magnitude and direction of these asymmetries has been variable. The Chimeric Faces Task was used here to measure these asymmetries, along with measures for current and future levels of anxiety and depression. Results indicated that (a) increased left hemispatial biases at Time 1 predict increased anxiety (i,e., physiological hyperarousal) at Time 2 among 63 female undergraduate students (aged 18-47 yrs) and (b) decreased left hernispatial biases at Time 1 predict decreased positive affectivity at Time 2 among the same participants. The possibility that hemispatial biases represent a vulnerability to future anxiety and depression is discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:hemispheric perceptual asymmetries  anxiety  depression  hemispatial biases  negative affect  positive affect
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