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Bioactivity of tempe by inhibiting adhesion of ETEC to intestinal cells,as influenced by fermentation substrates and starter pure cultures
Authors:Petra J. Roubos-van den Hil  M.J. Rob Nout  Jan van der Meulen  Harry Gruppen
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Food Microbiology, Wageningen University, Bomenweg 2, 6703 HD Wageningen, The Netherlands;2. Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Bomenweg 2, 6703 HD Wageningen, The Netherlands;3. Animal Sciences Group, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Edelhertweg 15, 8219 PH Lelystad, The Netherlands
Abstract:Soya bean tempe is known for its bioactivity in reducing the severity of diarrhoea in piglets. This bioactivity is caused by an inhibition of the adhesion of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) to intestinal cells. In this paper, we assessed the bioactive effect of soya tempe on a range of ETEC target strains, as well as the effect of a range of cereal and leguminous substrates and starter pure cultures.
Keywords:Tempe   Starter cultures   Substrates   Bioactivity   ETEC   Adhesion
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