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基于退化四元小波变换的纸币识别
引用本文:盖 杉,罗立民.基于退化四元小波变换的纸币识别[J].数据采集与处理,2014,29(5):699-703.
作者姓名:盖 杉  罗立民
作者单位:1. 东南大学计算机科学与工程学院,南京,210096;江苏省社会安全图像与视频理解重点实验室(南京理工大学),南京,210094
2. 东南大学计算机科学与工程学院,南京,210096
基金项目:国家自然科学青年基金,江西省教育厅,江苏省社会安全图像与视频理解重点实验室(南京理工大学),中国博士后基金
摘    要:针对如何提取纸币图像特征和提高识别率的问题,综合利用退化四元小波变换具有的相位特性,提出一种基于退化四元小波变换的纸币识别方法.该方法首先对采集的纸币图像进行倾斜校正和边缘检测,然后运用退化四元小波对纸币图像进行分解操作,并对分解系数进行统计分析,将每个分解子带系数的能量和标准差作为该纸币图像的特征向量,最后将支持向量机作为分类器对纸币图像进行识别.本文方法在资源约束的嵌入式清分系统上实现,实验结果表明采用本文提出的算法突破了传统纸币识别系统识别率很难再提高的瓶颈,同时能够满足清分系统的实时性要求.

关 键 词:退化四元小波变换  特征提取  支持向量机  纸币识别

Banknote Recognition Based on Reduced Quaternion Wavelet Transform
Gai Shan,Luo Limin.Banknote Recognition Based on Reduced Quaternion Wavelet Transform[J].Journal of Data Acquisition & Processing,2014,29(5):699-703.
Authors:Gai Shan  Luo Limin
Affiliation:School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University;School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University
Abstract:A new banknote classification method is proposed by using phase concept of reduced quaternion wavelet transform (RQWT) to improve the banknote recognition rate and feature extraction. Banknote is preprocessed including edge detection and slant correction. And image is decomposed by reduced quaternion wavelet. The statistical characteristics of the decomposition coefficients are used as features of the banknote image for classification. Finally, the support vector machine is applied as classifier in the banknote classification system. The experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain better results compared with other conventional methods and satisfy the real time requirements.
Keywords:reduced quaternion wavelet transform  feature extraction  support vector machine  banknote recognition
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