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耕地保护:市场失灵与政府规制改进
引用本文:梁流涛,曹志宏. 耕地保护:市场失灵与政府规制改进[J]. 资源与产业, 2006, 8(2): 33-35
作者姓名:梁流涛  曹志宏
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学,公共管理学院,江苏,南京,210095
2. 河南农业大学,资源与环境学院,河南,郑州,450002
摘    要:本文从市场失灵的角度来分析耕地保护问题。耕地具有强烈的外部效应,主要表现在耕地的生态价值和社会价值等方面,这导致了耕地保护中的市场失灵.当前耕地保护规制主要是宏观方面的.也存在一定程度的政府规制失灵。本文认为改进耕地保护规制应该从微观入手,并在此基础上提出了规制改进的对策建议。

关 键 词:耕地保护  外部效应  市场失灵  政府规制
文章编号:1673-2464(2006)02-0033-03
收稿时间:2005-12-27
修稿时间:2005-12-272006-03-06

CULTIVATED LAND PROTECTION: MARKET FAILURE AND IMPROVEMENT OF GOVERNMENTAL REGULATION
LIANG Liu-tao,CAO Zhi-hong. CULTIVATED LAND PROTECTION: MARKET FAILURE AND IMPROVEMENT OF GOVERNMENTAL REGULATION[J]. Resources & Industries, 2006, 8(2): 33-35
Authors:LIANG Liu-tao  CAO Zhi-hong
Affiliation:1. College of Public Administration, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 2, College of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Abstract:This paper analyzes the problem of cultivated land conaervation from the view of market failure. Cultivated land tins intense externative effects, and embodies on the aspect of social value, ecological value and so on, which lead to the market failure in the cultivated land protection. The current cultivated land protection regulations are mainly the macroscopic regulation, and also have the government failure. Improvement of the cuhivated land protetion system should start with microscopic regulation. Suggestion on countermeasure to improve the system is put forward as well.
Keywords:cultivated land conservation   externative effects   market failure   governmental regulation
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