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恒电流库仑法测定八氧化三铀中的铀
引用本文:牟凌,汪南杰,叶卫华,覃波. 恒电流库仑法测定八氧化三铀中的铀[J]. 核化学与放射化学, 2006, 28(1): 49-54
作者姓名:牟凌  汪南杰  叶卫华  覃波
作者单位:兰州核燃料厂,兰州,732850;兰州核燃料厂,兰州,732850;兰州核燃料厂,兰州,732850;兰州核燃料厂,兰州,732850
摘    要:为了对铀产品中的铀含量进行准确定值,建立了用恒电流库仑法测定八氧化三铀中铀的方法。用Fe(Ⅱ)在磷酸介质中还原U(Ⅵ)为U(Ⅳ),用钼作催化剂,用硝酸选择性地氧化过剩的Fe(Ⅱ)后加入略超过铀化学当量的重铬酸钾,把U(Ⅳ)氧化到U(Ⅵ),过量的重铬酸钾用恒电流产生的Fe(Ⅱ)滴定。对250mg八氧化三铀,精密度优于0.015%。

关 键 词:磷酸  氧化  还原  恒电流库仑
文章编号:0253-9950(2006)01-0049-07
收稿时间:2005-10-27
修稿时间:2005-10-272005-12-01

Constant Current Coulometric Determination of Uranium in U3O8
MU Ling,WANG Nan-jie,YE Wei-hua,QIN Bo. Constant Current Coulometric Determination of Uranium in U3O8[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2006, 28(1): 49-54
Authors:MU Ling  WANG Nan-jie  YE Wei-hua  QIN Bo
Affiliation:Nuclear Fuel Plant of Lanzhou, Lanzhou 732850, China
Abstract:Constant current coulometric is established to determine uranium in U3O8 in order to correct determination of uranium in uranium product. U(Ⅵ) is reduced to U(Ⅳ) by Fe(Ⅱ) in phosphoric acid. Molybdenum is used as catalyzer, the excess Fe(Ⅱ) is oxidized by nitric acid selectively.The U(Ⅳ) is oxided to U(Ⅵ) by adding chromium(Ⅵ) that is slightly more than uranium’s chemical equivalent in sample solution.The excess chromium(Ⅵ) is titrated by Fe(Ⅱ) which is produced through constant current. The precision is better than 0.015% for 250mg U3O8.
Keywords:phosphoric acid  oxide  reduce  constant current coulometric  
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