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Cd/CdS光催化降解甲基橙的研究
引用本文:崔玉民,范少华.Cd/CdS光催化降解甲基橙的研究[J].功能材料,2005,36(6):859-861,868.
作者姓名:崔玉民  范少华
作者单位:阜阳师范学院,化学系,安徽,阜阳,236032;阜阳师范学院,化学系,安徽,阜阳,236032
基金项目:安徽省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(2004kj303),安徽省“十五”优秀人才——安徽省高校中青年学科带头人培养对象计划经费资助项目(2003YD022)
摘    要:采用胶体化学法制备表面富镉的Cd/CdS纳米粒子为催化剂对水溶液中甲基橙的光催化降解进行了研究。探讨了光催化反应机理,讨论了光催化剂用量,双氧水的用量,试液的pH值,光照时间与甲基橙脱色率的关系。实验结果表明,当甲基橙起始浓度为20mg/L,Cd/CdS用量为0.500g,双氧水用量为5.88mmol/L,pH值为7.0时,光照6h,甲基橙的脱色率可达到95.5%。

关 键 词:光催化降解  甲基橙  CdS  表面富镉
文章编号:1001-9731(2005)06-0859-03

A study on photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange by Cd/CdS
Cui Yu-min,FAN Shao-hua.A study on photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange by Cd/CdS[J].Journal of Functional Materials,2005,36(6):859-861,868.
Authors:Cui Yu-min  FAN Shao-hua
Abstract:In this article,photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange in aqueous solution has been studied with surface Cd-rich CdS nanoparticles which were prepared by colloid chemistry process. Reaction mechanism of photocatalysis was probed. The relationships between quantity of photocatalyst,quantity of H_2O_2,pH values, illumination time and the decolorizing efficiency of methyl orange were discussed. The results show that the decolorizing efficiency of methyl orange can reach 95.5% by using Cd/CdS as heterogeneous photocatalyst,with initial concentration of methyl orange=20mg/L,the quantity of catalyst=0.500g,quantity of H_2O_2=~5.88 mmol/L, pH=7.0, illumination time=6h.
Keywords:photocatalytic degradation  methyl orange  CdS  surface Cd-rich
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