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SiO_2负载全氟磺酸树脂催化合成苯甲醛缩1,2-丙二醇
引用本文:罗士平,周国平,陈勇,裘兆蓉,杨绪杰,陆路德.SiO_2负载全氟磺酸树脂催化合成苯甲醛缩1,2-丙二醇[J].精细石油化工,2006,23(4):29-32.
作者姓名:罗士平  周国平  陈勇  裘兆蓉  杨绪杰  陆路德
作者单位:1. 南京理工大学化工学院,江苏,南京,210094;江苏工业学院精细石油化工省重点实验室,江苏,常州,213016
2. 江苏工业学院精细石油化工省重点实验室,江苏,常州,213016
3. 南京理工大学化工学院,江苏,南京,210094
摘    要:将回收的全氟磺酸离子交换膜制成全氟磺酸树脂溶液,利用溶胶-凝胶法得到全氟磺酸树脂/二氧化硅复合催化剂,并用FT-IR、DSC-TGA、BET等对其进行表征。将该催化剂用于合成苯甲醛缩1,2-丙二醇,考察了物料比、反应时间、催化剂用量对苯甲醛与1,2-丙二醇反应的影响规律,最佳反应条件为n(苯甲醛):n (1,2-丙二醇)=1:1.5,催化剂用量为反应物料的2%(质量分数),环己烷为带水剂,反应时间0.5 h时,苯甲醛缩1,2-丙二醇收率可达91.8%。

关 键 词:全氟磺酸离子交换膜  全氟磺酸树脂/二氧化硅复合催化剂  苯甲醛缩1  2-丙二醇
收稿时间:2005-11-11
修稿时间:2006-06-19

SYNTHESIS OF BENZALDEHYDE 1,2-PROPANEDIOL ACETAL CATALYZED BY PERFLUOROSULFONIC ACID RESIN/SILICA COMPOSITE
Luo Shiping,Zhou Guoping,Chen Yong,Qiu Zhaorong,Yang Xujie,Lu Lude.SYNTHESIS OF BENZALDEHYDE 1,2-PROPANEDIOL ACETAL CATALYZED BY PERFLUOROSULFONIC ACID RESIN/SILICA COMPOSITE[J].Speciality Petrochemicals,2006,23(4):29-32.
Authors:Luo Shiping  Zhou Guoping  Chen Yong  Qiu Zhaorong  Yang Xujie  Lu Lude
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China; 2. Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Polytechnic University, Changzhou 213016, Jiangsu,China
Abstract:The used perfluorosulfonic acid ion-exchange membrane was treated and solved. The perflu-orosulfonic acid resin/silica composite catalyst was prepared using the above solution through a sol-gel method. The catalysts were characterized by FTIR, DSC-TGA and BET measurements and used in acetalation of benzaldehyde with 1, 2-propanediol. The effects of material ratios, reaction time and catalyst amount on the acetalation reaction were studied. The results showed that at n(benzaldehyde) : n(1,2-propanediol) =1 : 1. 5, w(catalyst) = 2% of feed stock and reaction time 0. 5 h, benzaldehyde 1,2-propanediol acetal could be obtained with the yield of 91. 8%.
Keywords:perfluorosulfonic acid ion-exchange membrane  perfluorosulfonic acid resin/silica composite catalyst  benzaldehyde 1  2-propanediol acetal
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