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On strong Dickson pseudoprimes
Authors:G Kowol
Affiliation:(1) Institute for Mathematics, University of Vienna, Strudlhofgasse 4, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
Abstract:It is known that the Lucas sequenceV n(xgr,c)=an + bn,a, b being the roots ofx 2xgrx + c=0 equals the Dickson polynomial 
$$g_n (\xi ,c) = \sum\limits_{i = 0}^{n/2]} {\frac{n}{{n - 1}}} \left( {\begin{array}{*{20}c} {n - 1} \\ i \\ \end{array} } \right)( - c)^i $$
.xgrn–2i Lidl, Müller and Oswald recently defined a number bepsiZopf to be a strong Dickson pseudoprime to the parameterc (shortlysDpp(c)) if itgn(b, c)equivb modn for all bepsiZopf. These numbers seem to be very appropriate for a fast probabilistic prime number test. In generalizing results of the above mentioned authors a criterion is derived for an odd composite number to be ansDpp(c) for fixedc. Furthermore the optimal parameterc for the prime number test is determined.
Keywords:Lucas sequences  Dickson polynomials  Dickson pseudoprimes  probabilistic prime number test
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