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聚氨酯/纳米碳酸钙改性聚甲醛的研究
引用本文:张美玲,曲敏杰,李健丰,崔旺,李婷. 聚氨酯/纳米碳酸钙改性聚甲醛的研究[J]. 塑料科技, 2010, 38(2): 31-35
作者姓名:张美玲  曲敏杰  李健丰  崔旺  李婷
作者单位:大连工业大学化工与材料学院,辽宁,大连,116034;大连理工大学化工学院,辽宁,大连,116012
基金项目:大连市青年科技基金资助项目(2008J23JH039);;辽宁省教育厅A类项目(2009A079)
摘    要:采用机械共混方法,制备了聚甲醛/热塑性聚氨酯/纳米碳酸钙(POM/TPU/nano-CaCO3)复合材料。研究了TPU/nano-CaCO3配比及用量对复合材料力学性能的影响,并用差热分析仪(DSC)及偏光显微镜(PLM)对复合材料的结晶性能和微观形态结构进行了分析。结果表明:当TPU与nano-CaCO3的总用量为10份,其中TPU与nano-CaCO3的质量比为7:3时,体系的缺口冲击强度出现最大值12.84kJ/m2,比纯POM提高了88.5%。同时TPU和nano-CaCO3的加入降低了POM的结晶度,缩小了球晶尺寸。

关 键 词:聚甲醛  纳米碳酸钙  热塑性聚氨酯弹性体  增韧  结晶

Study on POM Modified by TPU/Nano-CaCO3
Zhang Meiling,Qu Mingjie,Li Jianfeng,Cui Wang,Li Ting. Study on POM Modified by TPU/Nano-CaCO3[J]. Plastics Science and Technology, 2010, 38(2): 31-35
Authors:Zhang Meiling  Qu Mingjie  Li Jianfeng  Cui Wang  Li Ting
Affiliation:Zhang Meiling1,Qu Minjie1,Li Jianfeng2,Cui Wang1,Li Ting11.School of Chemical , Material,Dalian Polytechnic University,Dalian 116034,China 2.School of Chemical Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116012,China
Abstract:Polyoxymethylene (POM)/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)/nano-CaCO3 composites were prepared by mechanical blending.The effects of ratio and content of TPU/nano-CaCO3 on mechanical properties of POM/TPU/nano-CaCO3 composites were studied.The crystallinity and microstructure of composites were investigated by DSC and PLM.The results show that when the total use amount of TPU/nano-CaCO3 is 10 phr and the ratio of TPU/nano-CaCO3 is 7/3,the notched impact strength of the composite reaches the maximum value (12.8...
Keywords:Polyoxymethylene  Nano-calcium carbonate  Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer  Toughening  Crystallization  
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