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Effect of heat treatment on the microstructures and damping properties of biomedical Mg-Zr alloy
Authors:Ming-Hung Tsai  May-Show Chen  Ling-Hung Lin  Ming-Hong LinChing-Zong Wu  Keng-Liang Ou  Chih-Hua Yu
Affiliation:a Department of Mechanical Engineering and Graduate Institute of Mechanical and Precision Engineering, National Kaoshiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaoshiung 807, Taiwan
b Department of Dentistry, Chang Yin dental clinic, No.46-1, Yangming St., Banqiao City, Taipei County 220, Taiwan
c Research Center for Biomedical Devices, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan
d School of Oral Hygiene, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan
e Department of Dentistry, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110, Taiwan
f School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan
g Graduated Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan
h Research Center for Biomedical Implants and Microsurgery Devices, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan
Abstract:In this study, we elucidated the effect of heat treatment on the microstructures and damping properties of the biomedical Mg-1 wt% Zr (K1) alloy by optical microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry, and experimental model analysis. The following microstructural transformation occurred when the as-quenched (AQ, i.e., solution heat treated and quenched) K1 alloy was subjected to aging treatment in the temperature range 200-500 °C: α-Mg → (α-Mg + twindense) → (α-Mg + twinloose) → (α-Mg + α-Zr). This microstructural transformation was accompanied by variations in the damping capacity. The damping properties of the AQ K1 alloy subjected to aging treatment at 300 °C for 16 h were the best among those of the alloys investigated in the present study. The presence of twin structures in the alloy matrix was thought to play a crucial role in increasing the damping capacity of the K1 alloy. Hence, we state that a combination of solution treatment and aging is an effective means of improving the damping capacity of biomedical K1 alloys.
Keywords:Mg-Zr alloy   Microstructure   Twining   Damping capacity
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