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政务数据资源共享是区块链技术自主创新的主战场
引用本文:霍炜. 政务数据资源共享是区块链技术自主创新的主战场[J]. 信息安全与通信保密, 2021, 0(1): 1-13
作者姓名:霍炜
作者单位:清华大学计算机科学与技术系
摘    要:数字政府建设的重点和难点在于推进跨层级、跨地域、跨系统、跨部门、跨业务的政务数据有序共享和协同服务.区块链是一种分布式数据存储及处理技术,是密码技术与分布式技术的创新融合,以去中心化方式形成一种新的"信任"机制,基于密码技术解决身份和数据可信,基于分布式技术解决多方协同,从而打破数据流通和业务协作壁垒.以数字政府建设为...

关 键 词:数字政府  政务数据共享  区块链  密码技术  自主可控

Government Data Resource Sharing is the Main Battlefield for Independent Innovation of Blockchain Technology
HUO Wei. Government Data Resource Sharing is the Main Battlefield for Independent Innovation of Blockchain Technology[J]. China Information Security, 2021, 0(1): 1-13
Authors:HUO Wei
Affiliation:(Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:The key points and difficulties of digital government constructions lie in promoting the orderly sharing and collaborative service of government data across levels,regions,systems,departments and businesses.Blockchain is a kind of technology with distributed data storage and data processing.It is also an innovative fusion of cryptographic technology and distributed technology,which forms a new"trust"mechanism in a decentralized manner.Blockchain solves the credibility of identity and data based on cryptographic technology,and solves multi-party collaboration based on distributed technology,thereby breaking the barriers of data circulation and business collaboration.Taking the construction of digital government as an opportunity,we will promote the application of blockchain in the field of government affairs services,effectively solving the problems of sharing data orderly,secure interaction,trusted collaboration and legal supervision,etc.Meanwhile,government affairs services fields can provide initial market and prior opportunity for independent innovation of blockchain technology,we will accelerate the independent iterative innovation through the scale application of blockchain,and promote the breakthroughs in key and core technologies in the information field.It is necessary to strengthen the application and security assessment of blockchain cryptography in the government affairs services fields,ensuring that the core foundation of blockchain(i.e.,cryptography applications)is correct and effective.In the field of government affairs service,one chain cannot be built above only one application,preventing the formation of a new"blockchain information island".
Keywords:digital government  government affairs data sharing  blockchain  cryptography  independently controllable
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