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排放角度对平面负浮力射流的影响及射流远区特性分析
引用本文:杨中华,槐文信,王驰,余新明. 排放角度对平面负浮力射流的影响及射流远区特性分析[J]. 武汉大学学报(工学版), 2005, 38(1): 34-38
作者姓名:杨中华  槐文信  王驰  余新明
作者单位:1. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430072
2. 长江水利委员会长江中游水文水资源勘测局,湖北,武汉,430012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助(50279037).
摘    要:采用κ-ε湍流模型和混合有限分析算法,对静止环境中多排放角度的平面负浮力射流进行了数值模拟,分析了射流角度和出口密度弗汝德数对负浮力射流特征量的影响,给出了考虑排放角度的最大上升高度计算公式.分析了垂直射流的远区特性,高密度流体以异重流形式向下游流动.

关 键 词:平面负浮力射流  最大上升高度  远区特性  异重流
文章编号:1671-8844(2005)01-034-05
修稿时间:2003-09-10

Influence of injection anlges on planar negatively buoyant jets and characteristic analysis of far-field flow
YANG Zhong-hua,Huai Wen-xin,WANG Chi,YU Xin-ming. Influence of injection anlges on planar negatively buoyant jets and characteristic analysis of far-field flow[J]. Engineering Journal of Wuhan University, 2005, 38(1): 34-38
Authors:YANG Zhong-hua  Huai Wen-xin  WANG Chi  YU Xin-ming
Affiliation:YANG Zhong-hua~1,HUAI Wen-xin~1,WANG Chi~2,YU Xin-ming~1
Abstract:The κ-ε turbulent model is used to obtain a mathematical model of turbulent, planar dense jets. The hybrid finite analytic method and a stagger grid are used to calculate the whole field of this flow pattern. A new equation is given to predict the maximum penetration of planar dense jets with different injection angles and initial densimetric Froude number .Calculation of the far-field behavior indicated that the denseness flow is the main form of the far-field flow. The shape of the denseness flow head and velocity distribution on section are analyzed.
Keywords:planar negatively buoyant jets  maximum penetration  far-field behavior  denseness flow
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