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Triplet to singlet transition induced low efficiency roll-off in green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes
Authors:Zisheng Su  Wenlian Li  Bei Chu  Shuanghong Wu
Affiliation:
  • a Key Laboratory of Excited State Processes, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, People's Republic of China
  • b Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, People's Republic of China
  • Abstract:Phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs) with an emitting layer of 4,4′-N,N′-dicarbazole-biphenyl codoped with phosphor fac-tri(phenylpyridine)iridium(III) [Ir(ppy)3] and fluorophore N,N’-dimethy-quinacridone (DMQA) are investigated. Predominant emission from DMQA due to the efficient energy transfer from Ir(ppy)3 to DMQA is observed. Such an energy transfer results in the transition of Ir(ppy)3 triplet to DMQA singlet, which reduces the Ir(ppy)3 exciton lifetime and hence suppresses the triplet-triplet annihilation and triplet-polaron annihilation of Ir(ppy)3 excitons, leading to dramatical reduction of the efficiency roll-off of the PHOLEDs. This transition of triplet to singlet strategy provides a method to improve the efficiency roll-off of the PHOLEDs.
    Keywords:Phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes   Efficiency roll-off   Energy transfer
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