N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan as an efficient antibacterial agent for polypropylene and polylactide nonwovens |
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Authors: | Dawid Stawski Priyanka Sahariah Martha Hjálmarsdóttir Dorota Wojciechowska Michał Puchalski Már Másson |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Material and Commodity Sciences and Textile Metrology, Lodz University of Technology, ?ód?, Polanddawid.stawski@p.lodz.pl;3. Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland;4. Biomedical Center, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland;5. Department of Material and Commodity Sciences and Textile Metrology, Lodz University of Technology, ?ód?, Poland |
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Abstract: | The paper presents a method of depositing N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan (TMC) layers onto polypropylene and polylactide nonwovens. A two-step modification procedure is applied: first, grafting the nonwovens with acrylic acid and next layer-by-layer deposition. Turbidimetric measurements confirm the creation of polycomplexes between grafted poly(acrylic acid) and deposited TMC. The created material structure is evaluated using gravimetric analysis, reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy measurements and pH-metric titration. The modified material exhibits good antibacterial properties against Gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. |
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Keywords: | N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan polypropylene nonwoven modification grafting antibacterial |
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