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Hydrogen production by low-temperature plasma decomposition of liquids
Authors:N.A. Bulychev  M.A. Kazaryan  A.S. Averyushkin  A.A. Chernov  A.L. Gusev
Affiliation:1. P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of RAS, 53 Leninsky Ave., Moscow, 119991, Russia;2. Moscow Physical-Technical Institute, 9 Institutsky per., Dolgoprudny, Moscow reg., 141700, Russia;3. Scientific Technical Centre “TATA”, 29 Moscow Str., Sarov, Nizhny Novgorod reg., 607181, Russia
Abstract:The paper shows, that a low-temperature plasma initiated in liquid media in interelectrode discharge gap is able to decompose hydrogen containing organic molecules resulting in obtaining gaseous products with volume part of hydrogen higher than 90% (up to gas chromatography data). Tentative assessments of energy efficiency, calculated with regard for hydrogen and feedstock heating value and energy consumption, have shown efficiency factor of 60–70%, depending on the source mixture composition. Theoretical model calculations of discharge current and voltage have been performed; the values are in good accordance with experimental data.
Keywords:Hydrogen production  Plasma  Ultrasonic cavitation  Hydrogen  Electrolysis
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