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AES加密的资源优化设计及FPGA实现
引用本文:殷伟凤.AES加密的资源优化设计及FPGA实现[J].计算机与现代化,2012(11):145-148,189.
作者姓名:殷伟凤
作者单位:浙江传媒学院电子信息学院,浙江杭州310018
摘    要:针对目前广泛应用的低功耗低速嵌入式设备,以减少面积为目标,本文给出一个精简的实现AES加密算法的硬件结构。在字节置换模块的设计中,改进采用查找表的方法而只用组合逻辑实现,采用将GF(28)域中的元素映射为复合域GF(24)来求逆的方法,大量减少资源占用;对混合列计算进行优化设计;最后,采用Altera的Cyclone芯片基于VHDL语言实现AES加密算法,并给出仿真结果。

关 键 词:对称块加密  Rijndael算法  高级加密标准  高斯域

Resource Optimization of Advanced Encryption Standard and Its Implementation for FPGA
YIN Wei-feng.Resource Optimization of Advanced Encryption Standard and Its Implementation for FPGA[J].Computer and Modernization,2012(11):145-148,189.
Authors:YIN Wei-feng
Affiliation:YIN Wei-feng(School of Electronics and Informatics,Zhejiang University of Media and Communications,Hangzhou 310018,China)
Abstract:This paper presents a compact hardware architecture for the AES algorithm which aims at reducing hardware resources without using a memory.The architecture only requires one combined S-box for encryption,decryption and key expansion which implements the multiplicative inverse in the composite field GF(24).In addition,the optimized combined MixColumns module has a lower gate count than other designs that implement mix columns operation.VHDL code is developed for the implementation of 128-bit data encryption with Device Cyclone of Altera Family.
Keywords:symmetric block cipher  Rijndael algorithm  advanced encryption standard  Gauss field
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