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标准低矮建筑TTU三维定常风场数值模拟研究
引用本文:殷惠君,张其林,周志勇. 标准低矮建筑TTU三维定常风场数值模拟研究[J]. 工程力学, 2007, 24(2): 139-145
作者姓名:殷惠君  张其林  周志勇
作者单位:同济大学土木学院建筑工程系,上海,200092;同济大学土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,上海,200092
摘    要:基于专业计算流体动力学软件平台FLUENT6提供的标准k?ε等多种湍流模型对大气边界层中的TTU(Texas Tech University Building Model)标准低矮建筑的定常风场进行了数值模拟,并将计算结果与场地实测数据及同济大学TJ-2风洞试验结果进行了比较。结果表明,多种湍流模型均能为工程应用提供有效参考,且对于此种体形简单的建筑复杂的雷诺应力模型的预测结果并不优于简单的涡粘模型,这为钝体绕流现象的数值模拟研究提供了有利依据。

关 键 词:计算流体动力学  低矮建筑  数值模拟  雷诺应力  湍流模型  钝体  风洞试验  TTU模型
文章编号:1000-4750(2007)02-0139-07
修稿时间:2005-06-242005-09-08

NUMERICAL SIMULATION STUDY OF 3D STEADY ATMOSPHERIC FLOW AROUND STANDARD LOW-RISE BUILDING TTU MODEL
YIN Hui-jun,ZHANG Qi-lin,ZHOU Zhi-yong. NUMERICAL SIMULATION STUDY OF 3D STEADY ATMOSPHERIC FLOW AROUND STANDARD LOW-RISE BUILDING TTU MODEL[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2007, 24(2): 139-145
Authors:YIN Hui-jun  ZHANG Qi-lin  ZHOU Zhi-yong
Affiliation:1. Building Engineering Dept. of civil Engineering College, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:Based on various turbulence models, i.e. standard k ? ε model etc. provided by professional computational fluid dynamics software Fluent 6, the 3D steady wind flow field around standard low-rise building TTU in atmospheric boundary layer is numerically simulated. The results of numerical simulation are compared with TTU field measured data and Tongji University TJ-2 wind tunnel test data. The comparisons show that several turbulence models can give useful results from the aspect of engineering application, and the simulation results of complex Reynolds stress model are no better than simple Eddy viscosity models for such simple shape building. This provides a foundation for numerical simulation study of wind flow around bluff body.
Keywords:computational fluid dynamics   low-rise building   numerical simulation   Reynolds stress   turbulence model   bluffbody   wind tunnel test   TTU model
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