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二异氰酸酯封端聚酯多元醇型固化剂合成反应动力学的研究
引用本文:张晓红,王庭慰,项尚林,狄熙遥.二异氰酸酯封端聚酯多元醇型固化剂合成反应动力学的研究[J].聚氨酯工业,2009,24(3):25-28.
作者姓名:张晓红  王庭慰  项尚林  狄熙遥
作者单位:1. 南京工业大学,210009
2. 南京外国语学校,210008
摘    要:以低分子聚酯多元醇与二异氰酸酯合成新型聚氨酯固化剂,分别研究了甲苯二异氰酸酯(TD I)、二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(MD I)与低分子聚酯多元醇的反应动力学。结果表明,TD I封端低分子聚酯多元醇的反应为二级反应,反应活化能为51.7 kJ/mol;MD I封端低分子聚酯多元醇的反应在反应温度低于70℃时也为二级反应,反应活化能为27.6 kJ/mol。

关 键 词:聚氨酯  固化剂  反应动力学

Study on Reaction Kinetics of Curing Agent Synthesis of Diisocyanate Terminated Polyester Polyol
Zhang Xiaohong,Wang Tingwei,Xiang Shanglin,Di Xiyao.Study on Reaction Kinetics of Curing Agent Synthesis of Diisocyanate Terminated Polyester Polyol[J].Polyurethane Industry,2009,24(3):25-28.
Authors:Zhang Xiaohong  Wang Tingwei  Xiang Shanglin  Di Xiyao
Affiliation:Zhang Xiaohong Wang Tingwei Xiang Shanglin Di Xiyao ( 1. Nanjing University of Technology, 210009, China ;2. Nanjing Foreign Language School, 210009, China)
Abstract:The novel polyurethane curing agent was synthesized by low molecular weight polyester polyol and diisoeyanate. The reaction kinetics of TDI or MDI with low molecular weight polyester polyol were studied separately. The results showed that, the end capping reaction of TDI forminated low molecular weight polyester polyol was found to be reaction of second order and the activation energy was 51.7 kJ·mol^-1. The reaction of MDI forminated low molecular weight polyester polyol was also second order of reaction when the reaction temperature was below 70℃, the activation energy was 27.6 kJ-mol^-1.
Keywords:polyurethane  curing agent  reaction kinetics
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