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Bacterial desulphurization of low-rank coal: A case study of Eocene Lignite of Western Rajasthan,India
Authors:Alok K. Singh  Aniruddha Kumar  Prakash K. Singh  Asha Lata Singh  Alok Kumar
Affiliation:1. Department of Petroleum Engineering &2. Geological Sciences, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Jais, Amethi, India;3. Coal &4. Organic Petrology Lab., Department of Geology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India;5. Bioremediation Lab, Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
Abstract:High sulfur lignite samples collected from Giral mine was subjected to desulfurization using bacteria Burkholderia sp. GR 8–02 isolated from native lignite. A removal of 50.69% of total Sulfur (St) has been observed. The reduction in hydrogen and ash content was found up to 2.92% and 14.78%, respectively. In addition, relative carbon (up to 12.81%) and nitrogen (up to 34.52%) has also been increased. An increase in the relative concentration of volatile matter and fixed carbon (up to 19.47% & 3.29%) has been detected. In addition, the desulfurization of high sulfur lignite with Burkholderia sp. GR 8–02 increased the calorific value from 5.24% to 20.74%.
Keywords:Desulfurization  high sulfur lignite  total sulfur (St)  calorific value  Burkholderia sp.GR 8–02
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