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InSb焦平面探测器的J-T制冷器
引用本文:黄水安,刘永春,王巍. InSb焦平面探测器的J-T制冷器[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2002, 31(6): 530-533
作者姓名:黄水安  刘永春  王巍
作者单位:中国空空导弹研究院,河南,洛阳,471009
摘    要:论述了InSb红外探测器制冷的必要性及所需的制冷温度,分析了InSb焦平面探测器对制冷的要求比分立引出(或单元)探测器更为严格的原因,指出InSb焦平面探测器的制冷温度在77-90K区间,其探测率变化不大;在137K时,分立引出(或单元)InSb探测器仍有较高输出信噪比,但这时焦平面探测器的SNR却有较严重的下降。试验表明,采用J-T节流制冷器的InSb焦平面探测器可以实现高性能。

关 键 词:InSb 多元红外探测器 焦平面探测器 J-T制冷器 量子效率 铟锑二元化合物 光伏型
文章编号:1007-2276(2002)06-0530-04
收稿时间:2002-02-22
修稿时间:2002-02-22

J-T cooler of InSb focal plane detector
HUANG Shui|an,LIU Yong|chun,WANG Wei. J-T cooler of InSb focal plane detector[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2002, 31(6): 530-533
Authors:HUANG Shui|an  LIU Yong|chun  WANG Wei
Abstract:The necessity of cooling of InSb infrared detector and cooling temperature are described. The reasons why the cooling temperature of InSb focal plane detector is stricter than the single element detector are analyzed. It is shown that when the cooling temperature is 77~90K, the detectivity does not change very much. The single element detector still has higher signal-noise ratio at 137K, but signal-noise ratio of the focal plane detector drops greatly. The test results indicate that the focal plane detector using J-T cooler can achieve high performance.
Keywords:Multi-element infrared detector  Focal plane detector  J-T cooler  Quantum efficiency
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