大中城市中心城区的体育场馆建设——浅析多功能中小型体育场馆的空间竖向叠加设计

随着中国体育事业的蓬勃发展，体育文化的消费需求正在迅速增长和多样化，体育场馆建设不仅要满足城市体育设施配置的指标要求，又要遵循集约用地原则。对于大中城市中心城区的体育建筑发展和改造来说，体育场馆多功能设计已经是必然趋势，而场馆空间的竖向叠加设计则是行之有效的设计手法。该文阐述了体育场馆空间竖向叠加的理念及方法、应用中的技术难点要点和设计效果上积极作用，并通过上海静安游泳馆、上海徐汇游泳馆的工程实践，宁海新体育中心、闸北新体育中心的概念方案设计来论证竖向叠加设计方法的可行性和有效性。

Stadium Construction in Large and Medium-sized Cities' Centre: Study of Space Vertical Superposition Design for Middle and Small-sized Multi-functional Sports Center

With the fast growth of China athletics,sports requirement has been rapidly developed and diversified.Not only should cities meet the government sports building ratio indicator,but also need follow the intensive land development rule.It’s obviously a big challenge for the large cities,especially the city centers to construct new sports building or refurbish the old.There’s a trend to develop multifunctional sports building,while superposition design is an undisputed effective design method.The concept of superposition design,space structure principle through combination and vertical layout,difficulties and functionality of the superposition method are thoroughly addressed.In sake for superposition methodology’s feasibility and validity,empirical studies are conducted through case practices:Shanghai Jing’an Swimming Center,Shanghai Xuhui Swimming Center,Ninghai new sports center and Shanghai Zhabei new sports center.