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Detection of selected stimulants as contaminants in solid nutritional supplements by liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry
Authors:K. Deventer,W. Van Thuyne,P. Mikulčí  ková  ,P. Van Eenoo,F.T. Delbeke
Affiliation:1. Department of Clinical Chemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Doping Control Laboratory (DoCoLab), Ghent University – UGent, Technologiepark 30, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium;2. Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Pardubice, nám. ?s. legií 565, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
Abstract:Nutritional supplements are frequently used by athletes and can contain substances banned by the World Anti Doping Agency (WADA). The aim of this study was to develop a screening method for the detection of selected stimulants in solid nutritional supplements. Analysis of the samples was performed on an LCQ-Deca® instrument after an acidic wash with n-pentane and an alkaline liquid/liquid extraction with diethylether. The mass spectrometer was operated in full scan MS2 using positive ionisation. Detection limits (LODs) were equal or below 50 ng/g for all compounds except strychnine (100 ng/g). The suitability of the method for routine application was illustrated by the analysis of two suspicious samples.
Keywords:Doping   Stimulants   LC&ndash  MS   APCI   Nutritional supplements
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