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Immobilization of polyphenol oxidase on alginate–SiO2 hybrid gel: stability and preliminary applications in the removal of aqueous phenol
Authors:Jian Shao  Ling‐Ling Huang  Yu‐Min Yang
Abstract:An organic/inorganic hybrid gel of alginate–SiO2 (ALG–SiO2) was used to immobilize the partially purified potato polyphenol oxidase (PPO) for the treatment of phenolic wastewater. The influences of alginate concentration, quantity of both enzyme and tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) on immobilization were investigated. The Michaelis constant for immobilized PPO was determined as 14.7 mmol L−1 at 25 °C, and the highest activity of immobilized PPO was achieved at pH 7.0. The ALG–SiO2 immobilized PPO was more stable than the free PPO or ALG(alone) immobilized PPO. This study suggests that ALG–SiO2 immobilized PPO might be a potential tool for the removal of phenolic compounds from industrial wastewater. Copyright © 2008 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:alginate  polyphenol oxidase  biodegradation  immobilized enzyme  wastewater treatment
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