环境公益行政诉讼新论

建立环境公益行政诉讼制度是弥补传统环境管理不足的需要,对于保障公民环境权、遏制行政行为侵害环境公益现象、适应国际环境保护等有极其重要的意义.环境公益行政诉讼是指检察机关、公民、法人和其他组织依法对损害或可能损害环境与生态资源等公共利益的行政行为提起的诉讼.可在发挥检察机关参与环境公益行政诉讼中的主导作用、科学设置诉讼管辖、合理确定举证义务、增加判决种类和允许原被告双方和解等方面进行构建.

New Study on the Administrative Litigation of Public Environmental Welfare

The establishment of the administrative litigation of public environmental welfare is a great necessity.It benefits to make up the limitation of traditional chain of command,to ensure the environmental right of citizen and to accommodate the need of international environment protection.The administrative litigation of public environmental welfare is that the plaintiff including the people's Procuratorate,citizen,corporation and other organizations can sue administrative organ who harms or will harm the environment. China may establish its own administrative litigation public environmental welfare through the following creative construction system,such as exerting the function of the people's Procuratorate,proper setting of lawsuit domination,increasing new kinds of judgment,etc.