试论马占山与东北抗日义勇军的抗战

马占山部义勇军是以马占山将军为首的主要活动在黑龙江省的一支义勇军,兴起于九.一八事变之后,发动的江桥抗战是打响抗日战争的第一枪。义勇军在马占山短暂降日过程中发展受制,随着马占山再次举起抗日大旗,这支队伍迅速壮大,并发展到高潮,最后在罗圈甸被日本军包围。队伍冲出包围圈后,开始分散:马占山率领一部分队员转退苏联,并出访欧亚,一部分队员撤进关内继续抗日。马占山部义勇军是众多东北义勇军中的一支,他们的抗日活动在东北地区以及在整个中国的抗日战争中占重要历史地位,为中华民族的解放立下不朽的历史功勋。

On the Resistance of Ma Zhanshan and the Northeast Anti-Japanese Volunteers in the Anti-Japanese War

The Ma Zhanshan Militia Volunteers in Hei Longjiang Province was a military troop led by General Ma Zhanshan.The troop was first initiated right after the September 18 Incident,then it ignited the JiangQiao Battle,its first attempt to fight against the Japanese.The troop was,to some extent,held back when the General faked a surrender to the Japanese in an effort to save their power.However,as Ma Zhanshan announced a new round of fighting against Japan later,the troop grew impeccably fast.They were able to broke the siege of the Japanese at Luoquandian and then divided into several forces.General Ma led some of the forces to come to the Soviet Union and even around Europe and Asia.Other forces remained and continued to fight against the Japanese.The Ma Zhanshan Militia Volunteers was one of many volunteer troops in northeast China.Their struggle and fight against the Japanese was of great significance in the whole process of the Chinese Nation fighting against Japan.They laid a solid foundation for the liberalization of the nation.