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UV/H_2O_2降解水溶液中抗癫痫药物苯巴比妥
引用本文:刘 宁,汪 涛,Sijak Sas,王佳俊,吴明红. UV/H_2O_2降解水溶液中抗癫痫药物苯巴比妥[J]. 水资源与水工程学报, 2015, 26(5): 51-55
作者姓名:刘 宁  汪 涛  Sijak Sas  王佳俊  吴明红
作者单位:(1.上海理工大学 环境与建筑学院, 上海 200093; 2.上海大学 环境与化学工程学院, 上海 200444)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11305099、11175112、41473108); 长江学者和高校创新团队项目(IRT13078)
摘    要:采用UV/H2O2法对水溶液中的抗癫痫药物苯巴比妥(PBB)进行降解处理。研究发现:PBB的光解率随H2O2量的增加而增加,随PBB初始浓度的增加而降低。在UV/H2O2体系下PBB紫外光解的最佳p H为10.9。Cl-的存在会降低PBB的光解率,低浓度HCO-3的存在会增加PBB的光解率,高浓度的HCO-3的存在会抑制PBB的光解率。采用离子色谱和LC-MS-MS对PBB光解后的主要产物进行分析,提出了PBB可能的紫外光降解途径。结果表明:UV/H2O2法是去除水溶液中PBB的一种十分有效的方法。

关 键 词:苯巴比妥(PBB)   紫外光解   UV/H2O2; 污水处理   抗癫痫药物

Photodegradation of antiepileptic drug phenobarbital in aqueous solution by UV/H2O2
LIU Ning,WANG Tao,Sijak Sas,WANG Jiajun,WU Minghong. Photodegradation of antiepileptic drug phenobarbital in aqueous solution by UV/H2O2[J]. Journal of water resources and water engineering, 2015, 26(5): 51-55
Authors:LIU Ning  WANG Tao  Sijak Sas  WANG Jiajun  WU Minghong
Abstract:The paper used UV/H2O2 method to remove antiepileptic drug phenobarbital in aqueous solution. The degradation rate of phenobarbital increases with the enhance of H2O2 dosage . The photodegradation speed of phenobarbital decreased with the increase of phenobarbital initial concentration.The optimal pH value for Phenobarbital photodegradation in UV/H2O2 system is 10.9. The existence of Cl- can decrease degradation rate of Phenobarbital. The existence of low concentration of HCO-3 can increase phenobarbital degradation rate,while the high concentration of HCO-3 can decrease phenobarbital degradation rate .The paper applied the ion chromatography and LC-MS-MS to analyze the main product after degradation rate of Phenobarbital,and propose the possible degradation way of ultraviolet of PBB.were detected and identified during phenobarbital photooxidation process. UV/H2O2 has been proven to be an effective method for removal of phenobarbital from aqueous solution.
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