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Catalytic graphitization of Mo-B-doped polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers
引用本文:徐世海,张凤英,刘绍欢,贺冬梅,蔡青云.Catalytic graphitization of Mo-B-doped polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers[J].中南工业大学学报(英文版),2010,17(4):703-707.
作者姓名:徐世海  张凤英  刘绍欢  贺冬梅  蔡青云
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China 
基金项目:Project(2006CB600903) supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
摘    要:

关 键 词:催化石墨化  聚丙烯腈  碳纤维  PAN  高分辨透射电子显微镜  扫描电子显微镜  掺杂  
收稿时间:16 January 2009

Catalytic graphitization of Mo-B-doped polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers
Shi-hai Xu, Feng-ying Zhang, Shao-huan Liu, Dong-mei He and Qing-yun Cai.Catalytic graphitization of Mo-B-doped polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology,2010,17(4):703-707.
Authors:Shi-hai Xu  Feng-ying Zhang  Shao-huan Liu  Dong-mei He and Qing-yun Cai
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
Abstract:A novel carbon fiber pretreatment was proposed. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers were first anodized in H3PO4 electrolyte to achieve an active surface, and then coated with Mo-B catalysts by immersed the carbon fibers in a uniformly dispersed Mo-B sol. The as-treated carbon fibers were then graphitized at 2 400 °C for 2 h. The structural changes were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high-resolution transmission electronic microscopy (HRTEM). The results show that much better graphitization can be achieved in the presence of Mo-B, with an interlayer spacing (d 002) of 0.335 8 nm and a crystalline size (L c) of 28 nm.
Keywords:polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers  anodization  sol  catalytic graphitization  Mo  B
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