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高氟地下水影响因素信息的提取
引用本文:张春潮,王文科,孙一博,李 慧,魏 哲. 高氟地下水影响因素信息的提取[J]. 水资源与水工程学报, 2013, 24(3): 76-80
作者姓名:张春潮  王文科  孙一博  李 慧  魏 哲
作者单位:长安大学环境科学与工程学院,陕西西安710054;长安大学旱区地下水文与生态效应教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710054;长安大学陕西省地下水与生态环境工程研究中心,陕西西安710054
基金项目:中国地质调查局地调项目
摘    要:以揭示高氟地下水氟富集机理为研究目的,在了解关中盆地水文地质的基础上,分析了高氟地下水氟富集的影响因素,并分析和讨论了其形成机理.结果表明:高氟地下水分布区其水文地质特征有一定的特点;地下水中氟的含量与水温、pH等以及地下水的水化学成分有关,HCO3-、Na+促进了含氟矿物向地下水中迁移和转化,而Ca2抑制氟含量的增加;因子分析表明,水-岩相互作用,碳酸盐矿物的溶解和Na-Ca离子交换控制着关中盆地地下水氟富集的主要水化学过程;包气带中可溶性氟向下迁移主要是受溶滤作用影响,而氟在地下水中的富集则取决于蒸发浓缩作用.

关 键 词:高氟水  影响因素  因子分析  关中盆地
收稿时间:2013-03-10
修稿时间:2013-03-28

Extraction of information of impact factors of groundwater with high fluoride
ZHANG Chunchao,WANG Wenke,SUN Yibo,LI Hui and WEI Zhe. Extraction of information of impact factors of groundwater with high fluoride[J]. Journal of water resources and water engineering, 2013, 24(3): 76-80
Authors:ZHANG Chunchao  WANG Wenke  SUN Yibo  LI Hui  WEI Zhe
Affiliation:a.School of Environmental Science and Engineering; b.Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effect in Arid Region of Ministry of Education; c.Engineering Research Center of Groundwater and Eco-Environment of Shaanxi Province, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China[JZ][KH*3D];a.School of Environmental Science and Engineering; b.Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effect in Arid Region of Ministry of Education; c.Engineering Research Center of Groundwater and Eco-Environment of Shaanxi Province, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China[JZ][KH*3D];a.School of Environmental Science and Engineering; b.Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effect in Arid Region of Ministry of Education; c.Engineering Research Center of Groundwater and Eco-Environment of Shaanxi Province, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China[JZ][KH*3D];a.School of Environmental Science and Engineering; b.Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effect in Arid Region of Ministry of Education; c.Engineering Research Center of Groundwater and Eco-Environment of Shaanxi Province, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China[JZ][KH*3D];a.School of Environmental Science and Engineering; b.Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effect in Arid Region of Ministry of Education; c.Engineering Research Center of Groundwater and Eco-Environment of Shaanxi Province, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China[JZ][KH*3D]
Abstract:
Keywords:high fluoride water  influence factor  factor analysis  Guanzhong basin
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