Radiation-grafted materials for energy conversion and energy storage applications |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Center of Hydrogen Energy, Institute of Future Energy, International Campus, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Semarak, 54000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;2. Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology (MJIIT), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Semarak, 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;3. Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabancı University, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey;4. Nanotechnology Research and Application Center (SUNUM), Sabancı University, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey;5. Fraunhofer Institute for Chemical Technology – ICT, Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Straβe 7, 76327 Pfinztal, Germany;6. Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, 06800 Beytepe, Ankara, Turkey;1. School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, Merz Court, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom;2. Department of Mining, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City 1101, Philippines;3. School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom;1. Sabanci University Nanotechnology Research and Application Center (SUNUM), Sabanci University, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey;2. Faculty of Natural Science and Engineering, Sabanci University, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey;1. Sabanci University, Nanotechnology Research and Application Center (SUNUM), 34956, Istanbul, Turkey;2. Sabanci University, Faculty of Engineering & Natural Sciences, 34956, Istanbul, Turkey;1. Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey;2. Sabanci University SUNUM Nanotechnology Research Centre, Istanbul, Turkey;3. Institute of Nanotechnology, Gebze Technical University, Kocaeli, Turkey;1. Department of Chemistry, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan;2. Department of Physics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, 54000 Lahore, Pakistan;3. Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan;4. Department of Physics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, 44000 Islamabad, Pakistan;5. Nanosciences and Catalysis Division, NCP, QAU Campus, 45320 Islamabad, Pakistan;6. Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China |
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| Abstract: | Polymer electrolyte membranes are key components in electrochemical power sources that are receiving ever-growing demand for the development of more efficient, reliable and environmentally friendly energy systems. Ongoing research is focusing on materials with high ionic conductivity and stability, at low cost. Among different methods, radiation-induced grafting is a universal attractive method for preparation of polymer electrolyte materials with tunable properties for various energy conversion and energy storage applications. This review addresses recent advances in the application of radiation-induced grafting techniques for the preparation of polymer electrolyte membranes/separators for emerging electrochemical devices such as fuel cells, batteries and supercapacitors. The challenges associated with the current state-of-the-art materials are highlighted, together with new directions that should be considered for future research. |
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| Keywords: | Radiation-grafting Fuel cell membranes Li-ion battery separators Separators for supercapacitors |
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