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Compound feature selection and parameter optimization of ELM for fault diagnosis of rolling element bearings
Affiliation:1. School of Hydropower and Information Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China;2. College of Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China;3. China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100044, PR China;1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. Sivanthi Adiatanar College of Engineering, Tiruchendur, Tamilnadu, India;2. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manonmanium Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamilnadu, India;1. School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;2. College of Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Abstract:This paper proposes a hybrid system named as HGSA-ELM for fault diagnosis of rolling element bearings, in which real-valued gravitational search algorithm (RGSA) is employed to optimize the input weights and bias of ELM, and the binary-valued of GSA (BGSA) is used to select important features from a compound feature set. Three types fault features, namely time and frequency features, energy features and singular value features, are extracted to compose the compound feature set by applying ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD). For fault diagnosis of a typical rolling element bearing system with 56 working condition, comparative experiments were designed to evaluate the proposed method. And results show that HGSA-ELM achieves significant high classification accuracy compared with its original version and methods in literatures.
Keywords:Extreme learning machine  Gravitational search algorithm  Parameter optimization  Feature selection  Ensemble empirical mode decomposition  Fault diagnosis
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