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| 稠油乳化降黏开采用表面活性剂的筛选 | |
| 引用本文： | 尉小明,刘喜林,张建英,刘春和. 稠油乳化降黏开采用表面活性剂的筛选[J]. 日用化学工业, 2002, 32(4): 40-42 |
| 作者姓名： | 尉小明 刘喜林 张建英 刘春和 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 辽河油田博士后工作站,辽宁,盘锦,124010 2. 辽河油田技术发展处,辽宁,盘锦,124010 3. 辽河油田沈阳采油厂,辽宁,新民,124128 4. 辽河油田高升采油厂,辽宁,高升,124012 |
| 摘 要： | 介绍了稠油乳化降黏及筛选适合特定油品的理想稠油乳化降黏剂（目标活性剂）的基本原则和方法。综述了稠油乳化降黏用表面活性剂的类型及其常用的非离子型表面活性剂的主要类型。依据目标活性剂的两大必要性能特征参数（HLB值和PT），概述了用HLB值法及PIT法筛选目标活性剂的方法。结合现场实践提出了筛选目标活性剂的具体实验方法和步骤。 |
| 关 键 词： | 稠油 乳化降黏开采 表面活性剂 筛选 HLB值 相转变温度 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-1803(2002)04-0040-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-08-30 |
Sieving of surfactant used in emulsifying and viscosity reducing for heavy oil |
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| WEI Xiao-ming ,LIU Xi-lin ,ZHANG Jian-ying ,LIU Chun-he. Sieving of surfactant used in emulsifying and viscosity reducing for heavy oil[J]. China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics, 2002, 32(4): 40-42 | |
| Authors: | WEI Xiao-ming LIU Xi-lin ZHANG Jian-ying LIU Chun-he |
| Affiliation: | WEI Xiao-ming 1,LIU Xi-lin 2,ZHANG Jian-ying 3,LIU Chun-he 4 |
| Abstract: | Introduced the basic principle and method of heavy oil emulsifying and viscosity reducing and sieving ideal emulsifying and viscosity reducing agents(target surfactant)which are suitable for special oil character.And summarized the types of surfactants used in heavy oil emulsifying and viscosity reducing and the main types of nonionic surfactants in common use.Based on two necessary property feature parameters(i.e,HLB and PIT)of target surfactants,the method of sieving target surfactant with HLB and PIT is summarized also.Connected with fields experience,the experiment way and steps of sieving target surfactants are posed. |
| Keywords: | surfactant heavy oil emulsifying and viscosity reducing hydrophile lipophile balance (HLB) phase inversion temperature(PIT) |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |