基于多轴非线性连续损伤模型的汽轮机转子低周疲劳损伤分析

针对当前汽轮机转子低周疲劳损伤分析存在较大误差的问题,引入了非线性连续损伤力学理论,并结合多轴疲劳损伤的临界面原理,建立了多轴非线性连续损伤累积模型.基于该模型,结合某型船用汽轮机转子典型工况下的瞬态温度场和热应力场的弹塑性有限元分析结果,对复杂应力引起的转子低周疲劳损伤进行分析,并与等效应变法的寿命预测模型和线性损伤累积模型进行了比较.结果表明:基于临界面法的非线性连续损伤累积模型,不仅考虑了多轴复杂应力应变的大小、方向和加载的附加强化效应的影响,而且正确地反映了转子低周疲劳损伤的非线性累积过程,其分析结果更接近于工程实际.

Low Cycle Fatigue Damage Analysis of Turbine Rotor Using Nonlinear Continuum Damage Model for Multi-axis

For the problem that there is large error in the low cycle fatigue damage analysis of turbine rotor,according to introducing a nonlinear continuous damage mechanics model,and on the basis of the critical plane principle for multiaxial fatigue damage,a nonlinear multiaxial fatigue damage cumulative model was proposed.The model is applied to analyzing the low cycle fatigue damage and life of turbine rotor caused by complex stress by combining the results that the transient temperature fields and thermal stres...